Performance of 49:1 Ferrite Core Transformers

There are quite a few recipes for building a suitable transformer for an end fed half wave antenna (EFHW), but I was never sure I really understood the main principles. So, I wound a bunch of transformers, made measurements on them using my NanoVNA, learned how to get what I really wanted out of the [...]

Radio Desk for Portable Operation

Hams occasionally like to take their toys to remote locations and play radio from the top of a mountain or at a pleasant picnic in a park. This gives us a chance to set up equipment in odd places, erect antennas and generally practice for emergency communications contingencies. To encourage this practice, the ARRL (American [...]

Big Wires – A 160 / 80 / 40 Meter Multi-band Antenna

Top Band, as 160 meters is called, presents a a challenge because the long wavelength leads to large antennas. One can always play tricks with loading to be able to use a physically shorter length of wire. There are many articles on compact 160 m antennas, but this is not one of them. Rather, I'm [...]

Designing Self Resonant Coils for Antenna Traps and Chokes

A lowly coil of wire can be surprisingly difficult to understand and model correctly.  I use coils of wire or coils of coax cable as trap inductors for various antenna designs that I have built.  In the low frequency limit, the traditional inductance calculations work okay and can give you a pretty good estimate of [...]

Performance of a 20 Meter Vertical Collinear Antenna

A couple of years ago I designed this antenna which had the good property of substantial low elevation gain and the model generated consistent and predictable 4NEC2 results. The wire that it would replace was already "pretty good" so it's taken two years to decide to build it.   But I always had the feeling that [...]

Modeling Baluns and Transformers with NEC Codes

Antenna modelers are often left with a question about how to handle baluns and impedance matching devices when using the NEC codes. Often we just ignore all of the feed nonsense and place the source right on the antenna wire to find the pattern, drive impedance, etc. You can also just reflect the driving impedance [...]

Coax, Connections, Calculations, Coils and CATV Cable

I've been using a spool of RG-6 CATV cable of dubious quality for quite a while as my go-to source of antenna feed line because I happened to have the spool in my junk collection. Using the 75 Ω cable got me thinking about why we care what impedance the cable is and how matching [...]